Off-Site Meetings
Occasionally it's helpful to take the team
away from the workplace in a focused strategic work session. Bring in
consultants or members from other departments to give constructive criticism
and advice. Leave the session with an action plan, and be sure those who are
accountable for each aspect of implementation know what they have to do.
Because off-site meetings tend to be more expensive, design an agenda and make
sure attendees know you plan to keep to the schedule. (Off-site team building
social outings fall under an entirely different category!)
Points to remember:
-
Be clear about what you need to achieve in a
meeting: draw up an agenda and follow it.
- Go to the meeting with all relevant
facts and figures, and encourage team members to do the same.
-
Be gentle but firm in your moderation and don't
shoot down any ideas unless someone tries to hijack the meeting.
- Leave time for a Q&A session.
- Where appropriate, serve refreshments
but be sure the people who partake actually stay for the meeting!
Reward Performance
Everyone loves to be
rewarded for their hard work, and the video game world has finally begun to
acknowledge its superstars. Many games now include rankings and leaderboards. Notably,
Guitar Hero has online leaderboards, for many to admire and others to
use as a motivator to improve their play. After completing a tough song with
five stars, it's only natural to see what others have done with the same song.
It can be exhilarating to see your Gamertag pop up on the top 50, but at the
same time very frustrating if you played a song perfectly and are still off by
a considerable margin. Some people will use the later to assess their gameplay
and try to be more efficient with Star Power to inch their way up.
Others may
ignore the leaderboard all together because they simply enjoy playing the game,
regardless of how they did. It is important to find out which way your team
will perceive this sort of public praise reward system before implementing it.
A successful reward
system can improve overall performance. Calculate rewards with care and choose
the most appropriate type for your team. Solicit team input on reward levels.
Assess how well your team can handle competition.
In sales organizations,
rankings are very motivational but in other settings they can actually deter
progress and create unnecessary conflict. Monetary and stock/option incentive-based plans -- or a combination of
both -- are popular but may not fit in with the company's financial directives
so don't promise anything before you have formal approval.
Make sure each team member understands the bonus system, has
access to the targets they are expected to reach and can see their own
performance figures so that they can appreciate what they are working toward
and how they will benefit, both as a team and an individual.
Setting Reward Levels
It requires good judgment and experience to set a reward
system at just the right level. Fix the rate too low and team will be insulted.
Be too generous and you raise future expectations too high. When calculating
rewards, work out what you can reasonably expect from your team by looking at
their past performance. As the team gains in experience and skill, you may need
to raise your sights by setting a higher reward base to encourage them to
continue stretching themselves and performing at their best.
REWARD
|
IMPLEMENTATION
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BENEFITS TO TEAM
|
Pay Raise
Merit
increase that may or may not be related to team performance.
|
Requires
approval of salary scale and job description; may include promotion. Can
recognize stellar individuals.
|
Team
members have tangible reward for service but it needs to be factored against
other team members' performance reward.
|
Bonus Payment
Includes
share of financial savings or stock options.
|
Be
sure team is rewarded equally for equal performance. Not a good idea to let
the team divvy up the amount -- creates jealousy and dissention
|
If
possible, let the team know about this in advance but watch for unnecessary
cost cutting that could harm the project.
|
Profit Sharing
Usually
part of the original employment offer; may be increased by sharing part or
all of the savings with employees.
|
Subject
to laws and corporate policy. Should be distributed equally.
|
Popular
and easily managed method for reward.
|
Share Ownership
Previously
reserved for senior management, this is becoming more popular for mid to
lower levels.
|
Subject
to laws and corporate policy. May not be seen as "real" dollars,
especially if stock options are given.
|
Pride
of ownership encourages team spirit as long as shares have some tangible
value. Helps close the gap between "us" and "them"
(management).
|
Recognition Awards
Anything
from certificates to prizes to travel vouchers.
|
Flexible
way to recognize both team and individual efforts. Be sure monetary rewards
have been included in the budget.
|
Public
recognition is always appreciated.
|
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I would like to add my 5 cents especially on brainstorming, which is a frequent buzzword not only in our industry.
Brainstorming is only one in plethora of techniques used for creative problem solving. And it is only used in one of the six convergent phases of Creative Problem Solving (CPS) process. It is important to mention that bRAINSTORMING was “invented” by the same person who “invented” the CPS process, a great mind, Alex Osborn. Those who tried CPS process are aware how powerful it may be.
Nowadays we may find cca. 10-15 derivates of the original Brainstorming techniques (nominal, superhero, negative brainstorming,…) which are more efficient then the original one. It is good to be familiar with as much as possible derivates since the fact that original brainstorming works effectively only for a short period of time with the same group of people. Btw Wikipedia offers nice article on what, where, how, who, … on Brainstorming.
Being creative and inventive in our industry is a core competence to most of our employers. In my opinion too much buzz was used for only one technique while neglecting all other important phases as problem (re)definition, exploration, solution planning and execution or other hundreds of techniques used in other phases of CPS.